- “Thus, tin (atomic number 50), with 50 protons in its nucleus, has 10 stable isotopes, whereas indium (atomic number 49) and antimony (atomic number 51) have only 2 stable isotopes apiece.
- Atomic Number of Elements from 1 to 50. List of first 50 elements of the periodic table by atomic number including the chemical symbol and the atomic weight. You can print the list of elements by hitting the print button below.
- The atomic mass is useful in chemistry when it is paired with the mole concept: the atomic mass of an element, measured in amu, is the same as the mass in grams of one mole of an element. Thus, since the atomic mass of iron is 55.847 amu, one mole of iron atoms would weigh 55.847 grams.
Atomic Number of all the elements in the Periodic Table Refer to graph, table and property element trend below for Atomic Number of all the elements in the periodic table. We have shown the Atomic Number of the elements for which reliable data is available. Atomic Number Graph - Atomic Number of all the elements in graph. Drivers digitron.
It is a generally accepted convention that the discoverer of an element has the honour of naming it. The inspiration often comes from origin, mythical characters, place, physical or chemical properties, and more recently to commemorate the names of eminent scientists. Of course, the suggestion has to be ratified by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC).
Drivers hauppauge mice & touchpads. Newly discovered or undiscovered superheavy elements are often referred to in the scientific literature but until they have received permanent names and symbols from IUPAC, temporary designators are required.
In 1978 IUPAC Commission on the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry decided that it is necessary to have a systematic naming for the elements with atomic number greater than 100 (Z > 100), even for those which had not been discovered. The Commission decided that these elements would be best named systematically and that names should accord with the following rules:
- The name is derived directly from the atomic number of the element using the following Latin numerical roots:
Number Root 0 nil 1 un 2 bi 3 tri 4 quad 5 pent 6 hex 7 sept 8 oct 9 enn - The roots are put together in the order of the digits which make up the atomic number and terminated by 'ium' to spell out the name. The final 'n' of 'enn' is elided when it occurs before 'nil', and the final 'i' of 'bi' and of 'tri' when it occurs before 'ium'.
- The symbol of the element is composed of the initial letters of the numerical roots which make up the name.
- The root 'un' is pronounced with a long 'u', to rhyme with 'moon'. In the element names each root is to be pronounced separately.
Here are a few examples of the names generated for elements with atomic numbers 101 to 900.
Atomic number | Name | Symbol |
---|---|---|
101 | Unnilunium | Unu |
102 | Unnilbium | Unb |
103 | Unniltrium | Unt |
104 | Unnilquadium | Unq |
105 | Unnilpentium | Unp |
106 | Unnilhexium | Unh |
107 | Unnilseptium | Uns |
108 | Unniloctium | Uno |
109 | Unnilennium | Une |
110 | Ununnilium | Uun |
111 | Unununium | Uuu |
112 | Ununbium | Uub |
113 | Ununtrium | Uut |
114 | Ununquadium | Uuq |
115 | Ununpentium | Uup |
116 | Ununhexium | Uuh |
117 | Ununseptium | Uus |
118 | Ununoctium | Uuo |
119 | Ununennium | Uue |
120 | Unbinilium | Ubn |
121 | Unbiunium | Ubu |
130 | Untrinilium | Utn |
140 | Unquadnilium | Uqn |
150 | Unpentnilium | Upn |
160 | Unhexnilium | Uhn |
170 | Unseptnilium | Usn |
180 | Unoctnilium | Uon |
190 | Unennilium | Uen |
200 | Binilnilium | Bnn |
201 | Binilunium | Bnu |
202 | Binilbium | Bnb |
300 | Trinilnilium | Tnn |
400 | Quadnilnilium | Qnn |
500 | Pentnilnilium | Pnn |
900 | Ennilnilium | Enn |
Atomic Number Of Elements From 1 To 118
Bibliography:
Atomic Number Of Elements In Periodic Table
- Recommendations for the Naming of Elements of Atomic Numbers Greater than 100, Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 51, No. 2, (1979) 381-384. - Full text
- Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry - Recommendations 1990 ('Red Book'), ed. G.J. Leigh, Blackwell Science, Oxford, 1990.